NONCONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUE FOR PREPARING COMPRESSION-PROOF CELLULAR GLASS
Keywords:
cellular bottle, direct microwave warming, residual bottle, borax, glycerin, water glass
Abstract
Producing foamed bottle type with excellent heat-insulating features (denseness within the limits of 0.30-0.45 g·cm-3, heat conduction in the range of 0.064-0.093 W·m-1·K-1, and porousness within the limits of 78.6-85.7 %), and simultaneously high compression properties (6.3-8.2 MPa) was achieved in economical and environmentally friendly conditions using nonconventional method of preponderantly direct electromagnetic wave warming. The material mixture was composed of recycled residual coloured glass, CaCO3, borax, glycerin, water glass, and water adding. The sintering/expanding temperature had values between 829-845 ℃. Due to the high energy effectiveness of the warming technique designed by authors, the warming rate had excellent values (18.8-23.8 ℃/min) without affecting the quality of cellular bottle specimens and the electricity consumption was reduced (0.83-1.06 kWh/kg).
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9. Stiti, N., Ayadi, A., Lerabi, Y., Benhaoua, F., Benzerga, R., LeGendre, L., Preparation and characterization of foam glass based waste, Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 3384-3386, (2011).
10. Assefi, M., Maroufi, S., Mansuri, I., Sahajwalla, V., High strength glass foams recycled from LCD waste screen for insulation application, Journal of Cleaner Production, Elsevier, Vol. 280, Part 1, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124311
11. Ayadi, A., Stiti, N., Benhaoua, E., Boumchedda, K., Lerari, Y., Elaboration and characterization of foam glass based on cullet with addition of soluble silicates, Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, Vol. 1315, No. 1, Paris, Oct. 26-26, (2010).
12. König, J., Petersen, R.R., Yue, Y., Fabrication of highly insulating foam glass made from CRT panel glass, Ceramics International, Elsevier, Vol. 41, No. 8, pp. 9793-9800, (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.04.051
13. Abbasi, S., Mirkazemi, S.M., Ziaee, A., Saeedi, M., The effect of Fe2O3 and Co3O4 on microstructure and properties of foam glass soda lime waste glasses, Glass Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 40, No. 2, pp. 173-179, (2014).
14. Arcaro, S., Goulart de Oliveira, B., Tramontin Souza, M., Cesconeto, F. R., Granados, L., Novaes de Oliveira, A.P., Thermal insulating foams produced from glass waste and banana leaves, Material Research, Vol. 19, No. 5, pp. 1064-1069, (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590-1980-5373-MR-2015-0539
15. Da Silva, L.L., Nunes Ribeiro, L.C., Santacruz, G., Arcaro, S., Koop Alves, A., Pérez Bergmann, C., Glass foams produced from glass and yerba mate (Ilex paraguarinensis), FME Translation, Vol. 46, pp. 70-79, (2016). https://www.mas.bg.ac.rs/_media/istrazivanje/fme/vol46
16. Kharissova, O.V., Kharissov, B.I., Ruiz Valdés, J.J., Review: The use of microwave irradiation in the processing of glasses and their composites, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 1457-1466, (2010).
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21. Hurley, J., Glass-Research and Development, Final Report, A UK market survey for foam glass, The Waste and Resources Action Programme Publishing, Banbury, Oxon, UK, (2003). https://www.glass-ts.com/site/assets/files/1015/2003-03_wrap_report_uk_market_survey_for_foam_glass.pdf
22. Axinte, S.M., Paunescu, L., Dragoescu, M.F., Sebe, A.C., Manufacture of glass foam by predominantly direct microwave heating of recycled glass waste, Transactions on Networks and Communications, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 37-45, (2019). https://doi.org/10.14738/tnc.74.7214
23. Paunescu, L., Dragoescu, M.F., Axinte, S.M., Paunescu, B.V., Dense glass foam produced in microwave field, Journal of Engineering Studies and Research, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 30-36, (2018). https://www.pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=jesr&num=201801&vol=24
24. Paunescu, L., Axinte, S.M., Cosmulescu, F., Expanded glass experimentally made from residual glass, aluminum nitride, and manganese dioxide through microwave irradiation heating, Nonconventional Technologies Review, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 47-52, (2022). https://www.revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/issue/view/31
25. Paunescu, L., Dragoescu, M.F., Axinte, S.M., High mechanical strength cellular product as a construction material manufactured in microwave field, Nonconventional Technologies Review, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 64-69, (2020). https://www.revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/article/view/288/246
26. Karunadasa, S.P.M., Manoratne, C.H., Pitawala, H.M.T.G.A., Rajapakse, R.H.G., Thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate (calcite polymorph) by in-situ high temperature X-ray powder diffraction, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, Vol. 134, pp. 21-28, (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2019.05.023
27. Moldoveanu, S.C., Pyrolysis of alcohols and phenols, in Pyrolysis of Organic Molecules-Applications in Health and Environmental Issues, 2nd edition, On-Line Publisher Elsevier Science, pp. 207-278, (2019). https://www.doi.org/10.1016/C2016-0-05137-9
28. Density and porosity measurements of solid materials, Anderson Materials Evaluation, Inc. https://andersonmaterials.com/density-and-porosity-measurements-of-solid-materials/
29. Yüksel, N., The review of some commonly used methods and techniques to measure the thermal conductivity of insulation materials, in Insulation Materials in Context of Sustainability, Almusaed, A., Almssad, A. (eds.), ISBN 978-953-51-2625-6, (2016). https://doi.org/10.5772/64157
Published
2023-09-30
How to Cite
Paunescu, L., Axinte, S., & Paunescu, B. (2023). NONCONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUE FOR PREPARING COMPRESSION-PROOF CELLULAR GLASS. Nonconventional Technologies Review, 27(3). Retrieved from http://revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/article/view/436
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Lucian Paunescu, Sorin Mircea Axinte, Bogdan Valentin Paunescu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
